9/12/2022

Sep 12, 2022


9/12/2022
The USDA estimated the corn yield at 172.5 bpa, down 2.9 bushels from their August and right in line with expectations.  Harvested acres were lowered 1 million acres down to 80.8 million acres which was a bit of a surprise.  History tells us that when the USDA drops yield in September, the tendency is to drop it again before the final yield.  This change put the corn carryout at 1.219, which is in line with the estimate, but not telling the whole story.  What it is not telling you is the USDA cut corn usage by 570,000 bushel year on year.  And to go along with that the stocks to use ratio is down to 8.5%, which is getting tight.  The big surprise was in the bean market this time.  They lowered their national average yield estimate by 1.4 bushels to 50.5 bushels per acre and cut
harvested acres by 580,000 acres.  They had to lower crush down 20 million, exports down 70 million, and residual use down 3 million from last month just to keep the carryout at 200 million bushels.  That got the market to jump 76 cents today and insured the volatility is going to stick around for a while!  Keep that seat belt buckled.   

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Feb 10, 2026
It was USDA report day today and it turned out to be a yawner.  The markets never really reacted to the report, and the grains finished the day about where they started with corn unchanged and beans up 12 on the day.  US corn carryout was pegged at 2.127 billion bushels vs the average trade guess of 2.227 billion.  World corn carryout was placed at 288.98 MMT vs the average trade guess of 290.48 MMT. 
Jan 12, 2026
Well, the USDA report had a bit of a surprise today and not in a good way.  Not only did they increase the 2025 corn yield, from 186.0 to 186.5, they also increased Harvest Acres from 90 million to 91.3 million.  That raised the total corn production to 17.021 billion, up an additional 269 million bushels from their previous estimate.  U.S. Ending Stocks are now estimated at 2.227 bbu, vs. 2.209 in Dec.  Report trade guesses were at 1.97 bbu.
Nov 14, 2025
It was USDA report day today and overall, it was bearish for both corn and beans.  Corn Yield was only reduced by .7 bpa down to 186 bpa.  The market was expecting closer to 184 bpa.  Corn production is estimated at 16.752 billion vs 16.814 billion in September.  They raised exports 100 million, which is debatable, but possible.  Ending stocks on corn were estimated at 2.154 billion bushels, which is up 44 million from September and about 29 million more than the market expected.